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BERKALA FISIKA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Science,
BERKALA FISIKA adalah jurnal saintifik yang diterbitkan secara periodik 3 bulanan. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian Fisika baik kajian teoretik maupun hasil eksperimen. Jurnal ini juga memberi ruang yang luas bagi kajian – kajian aplikasi fisika dalam bidang teknologi, ilmu-ilmu hayati dan kedokteran.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika" : 6 Documents clear
RANCANG BANGUN PENGENDALI MOTOR STEPPER UNTUK DETEKSI JUMLAH OBYEK PUTAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KOMPUTER Sumariyah, Sumariyah; Sudarmanto, Agus; Gunadi, Isnain
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

It has been designed a mechanical equipment what could moving rotate each 45° and moving up and down betake to sensor hole, that be drive by two stepper motors. The operation of both stepper motors use Turbo Pascal language programming 5.5 version. The mechanical equipment could be operated in a automatically that is for moved the object rotate each 45° then the object betake down aim sensor hole and execute detection the object so after detected then the object move ascend aim first position. Result of using this mechanical equipment was have appearing result from detection object be automatically that is amounting to eight objects.   Keyword : PC, stepper motors, object rotate.
PENCITRAAN RESISTIVITAS 2D BAWAH PERMUKAAN TANAMAN JATI (Tectona Grandis Sp.) MENGGUNAKAN KONFIGURASI WENNER (STUDI KASUS: LAHAN TANAMAN JATI DI BELAKANG GEDUNG MIPA UNSOED) Sehah, Sehah; Sugito, Sugito
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
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Abstract

Two dimensional (2D) resistivity survey was conducted on a teak field behind the MIPA building of UNSOED, Purwokerto. The purpose of this research was to know the subsurface condition of the teak field, so that can also determine the suitability of the field to teak plant. The survey was conducted using resistivity-meter NANIURA type NRD 22S. The type of configuration was used is Wenner, with a minimum electrode spacing of two meters and maximum of ten meters. The measurement conducted for three tracks, namely LJ1, LJ2 and LJ3 with length of them self are 64 meters, 70 meters, and 40 meters, with relatively flat topography at an altitude of 110 meters above sea level. Data processing was done using RES2DINV 3.57.37 software that the result is a 2D-image of subsurface resistivity. The depth is obtained for each track is 5.37 meters. Interpretation of hydrogeology refers to local geological information. The result of interpretation is digitized using Arc-View GIS 3.3 in order to obtain final result that is hydro-geological images. The result of research show that at the LJ1 and LJ3 contain two layers of rock, there is sandy soil and clayey sand. At the LJ2 track there are three layers, sandy soil, clayey sand, and sand. The resistivity value of sandy soil is 79.4 – 193.0 Ωm, resistivity of clayey sand is 18.9 – 83.4 Ωm and resistivity of sand is 15.7 – 31.8 Ωm. The more downward tendency of resistivity value is more smaller, which indicates more water content. The results of research show that the layers of rock which is found in the land of teak is sandy soil, clayey sand and sand. According to the reference, the entire layer of rock is less than optimal to plant teak. Keywords: 2D-resistivity, land of teak plant, sub surface, Wenner configuration.
STUDY PENDAHULUAN SESAR OPAK DENGAN METODE GRAVITY (STUDY KASUS DAERAH SEKITAR KECAMATAN PLERET BANTUL) Nurwidyanto, M Irham; Brotopuspito, Kirbani Sri; Waluyo, Waluyo; Sismanto, Sismanto
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
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Abstract

The reconnaissance research to predict the position and the type of Opak Fault in surrounding subdistrict Pleret area was carryout by gravity method. It done by measured the intensity of gravity field. The measurement was done in five lines  cross the Opak Fault which indicated in the geological map. The intensity of gravity field  in the surround of subdistrict Pleret area are measured by la-coste Romberg  Gravitymeter,  the latitude are measured by GPS Trimble, and the position are measured by GPS Garmin III Plus. The measurement was done in five lines which separated abaut 2,5 km and about 20 km in length. The distance of observations are about 0,5 km to 1 km. The data which be collected are reduction by drift and tidal correction, free air correction, bouger correction and terrain correction. The corrected data are made bouger anomaly contour. The result of this research by kwalitative interpretation are estimated that  the location of Opak Fault in the eastern part of the position of Opak Fault which indicated in the geological map. The type of opak fault are normal fault, because can be detected by gravity method. Key words : Opak Fault, Pleret, gravity method. 
Sampul Januari 2011 Januari 2011, Sampul
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
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Abstract

Sampul Januari 2011
STUDI PEMANFAATAN ENERGI MATAHARI SEBAGAI PEMANAS AIR Sidopekso, Satwiko
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
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Abstract

Using the principle of a box in a black body  covered  with glass crystal, Energy from the sun light which was emit thermal radiation energy of 1000 Watt/m2 at the day light under  Standard Test Condition (STC), the head from the sun light will be speared in the box. Water from the storage tank will circulate without using a booster pump according to the principle thermoshipon to pass through the head collector pipes made of copper in a closed circulation and returned to the water storage tank. With water heating system is expected to have hot water with temperatures above 60o Celsius during the day.   Key word : Solar Energy ; Head Collector; Thermoshipon.
Analysis of Sodium, Potassium and Calcium using a Portable Liquid Electrode Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometer Hidayanto, Eko; Yamamoto, Takashi; Kawai, Jun
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 14, No 1 (2011): Berkala Fisika
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Abstract

Elements of sodium (Na), potassium (K) and calcium (Ca) in beverage samples and river water were analyzed with portable liquid electrode plasma - optical emission spectrometer (LEP-OES). The degree of reproducibility for emission intensities and individual variety of a disposal sample chip were investigated, and measuring conditions for quantitative analysis and the precision was discussed. The sensitivity for Na was higher than those for K and Ca by one or two orders of magnitude. Several ppm of Na and K, and several hundred of Ca in aqueous samples could be quantitatively analyzed with 2-30% of deviation without internal standard. The applied voltage was predominant factor for accurate quantitative analysis, and 800 V was found to be the best voltage estimation for quantitative analysis of alkaline metals contents.

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